一、选择题。
1.The doctors use the plane ______ a teaching center to train them ______ nurses. A. as, as
B. to, for
C. for, as
D. as, for
2.__________ exciting news! We've never had_________ long vacation before. A. What; such a
B. What an; such a C. How; such a
D. What; so a
3.---Would you mind me_______? ---_______. Do it as you like please. A. to play the piano; Good idea C. playing the piano; Of course
B. playing the piano; Of course not
D. play the piano; All right
4.Mr. Jiang, as________ elderly man, took part in the Special Games for________elderly, and finished ________second in the race. A. a; the; the
B. an; the; /
C. an; an; the
D. the; an; /
5.—We ____ keep quiet in the library.
—Yes, I agree with you. And we ______ bring our student cards every time. A. must; mustn’t B. have to; mustn’t
C. must; don’t have to D. have to; mustn’t
6.--- Can a plane fly _______ the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋)? ---Yes, but it needs to go _______ the clouds for hours. A. across, through
B. through, across C. across, across
D. through, through
7.Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know ________ about the trouble. A. who to talk to
B. who to talk
C. who to say
D. what to talk
8.—Would you like me to help you with the homework? —____________ . But I can manage it myself. A. It doesn’t matter
B. The same to you
C. It’s very kind of you.
D. Take it easy
9.The organization is _______ their club and it _______ three months ago.
A, a part of , set up B. part of, is set up
C. part of, was set up
D. parts of , was set up
10.The cartoon watches_______. You should be quick to get one before they_______. A. sell well, are sold out B. are sold well, are sold out C. sell well, sell out D. are sold well, sell out
11.—Do you think we should accept that offer?
—Yes, we should, for we _______ such bad luck up till now, and time _______ out. A. have had; has been run B. had; is running
C. have; has been run D. have had; is running
12—Be careful. A car may hit you. —Thank you. I _______ I _______ so close to the traffic. A. didn’t know; am standing B. don’t know; am standing C. didn’t know; was standing D. didn’t know; would stand CABBC AACCA DC 二、完形填空。
Every runner wants to win. It's easy for us to understand why every runner wants to run 1 than others in the running races. But you will be surprised to know a runner named Robert Gomez has 2 many people's hearts because of his slowing down in a race.
The race, the Beach to Beacon 10K, took 3 in Marine, USA. There are about 6,500 runners in it and one of them was Jesse Orach. He had a good chance of 4 .
The race was held on a 5 Saturday morning. The temperature quickly rose up to 35℃. At first, everything was going well and Orach was ahead of all the other runners. 6 when he was less than 100 metres from the finishing line, he suddenly fell 7 because of heart stroke(心脏病发作).Orach thought the race was over for him until he felt someone 8 him up. It was Robert Gomez, Orach's top competitor. Gomez helped Orach to his feet, and together they ran to the finishing line. After that, Orach fell down again. The two men finished the race 9 31 minutes, 31 seconds. Commonly, a runner will be disqualified(取消资格)for receiving help or providing it to another runner. However, neither Gomez nor Orach was disqualified. 10 of them got medals for their sportsmanship. 1 A. slower B. farther C. longer D. faster 2. A. broken B. won C. lost D. open 3. A. place B. part C. action D. chance 4. A. running B. winning C. joining D. falling 5. A. warm B. cool C. cold D. hot 6. A. But B. However C. Moreover D. While 7. A. off B. down C. behind D. asleep
8. A. cheer B. wake C. pick D. climb 9. A. for B. to C. with D. in 10. A. Neither B. Both C. All D. None DBABD ABCDB 三、阅读理解。
A
1. The big sale will last_________.
A. one weekB. two weeksC. three weeksD. four weeks 2. The biggest saving is_________off. A. 25%B. 30%C. 50%D. 80%
3. A camera is normally ¥4000, in the sale it is_________. A. ¥1000B. ¥1200C. ¥2000D. ¥3000 BDD
B
Rabbit Shiny and tortoise(乌龟) Smily were neighbours. One day they were reading a story about their great grandfathers: Shiny’s and Smily’s great grandfathers decided to have a race. While Shiny’s great grandfather went to sleep during the race, Smily’s great grandfather won the race by slowly walking
towards the finish line.
Smily said, “If your great grandfather didn’t go to sleep, my great granddad might never win. So his win was not a real win.”
The next day there was a notice in the jungle(丛林) newspaper. It said that there would be a race and the winner would win many prizes. The race started from the bear’s house. From there, the runners had to cross the river. But most of the animals could not both run fast and swim fast. So they didn’t know what to do. Shiny and Smily made a plan.
Shiny ran, while smily was sitting on his back. He and other animals, like the deer, reached the river side at the same time. But they saw the swift water and stood there because they were worried. None of them liked the idea of crossing the river. Smily quickly got into the water and Shiny sat on his back. Smily started swimming. Soon they reached the other side of the river. Shiny got down from Smily’s back and Smily climbed on Shiny’s back again. Shiny ran fast. They reached the finish line first.
“Both of them are the winners.” The president of the jungle said, “Shiny and Smily helped each other during the race and they won. So let’s give them a big hand.” 1. Shiny’s great grandfather didn’t win because he _______. A. ran too slowly
B. broke his leg
C. fell asleep during the race 2
D. didn’t find the finish line
Which of the following is NOT true about the race in the jungle?
A. There were a lot of prizes for the winner.
B. Most of the animals could both run fast and swim fast. C. Smily sat on Shiny’s back when Shiny bagan to run. D. Shiny ran as quickly as other animals.
3. The underlined word “swift” means ________ in Chinese. A. 平静的
B. 湍急的
C. 灵活的
D. 敏捷的
4. Many animals _____ when reaching the river side. A. were afraid of the water C. felt worried about Shiny 5. What is the best title for the passage? A.Cross the river CBBAD 四、词汇运用。
1. We are quite _______________ (骄傲) that he has made such great progress this term. 2. This plan will win the support of many people, _______________ (尤其) in today’s China. 3. Why does your brother’s face look so ______________ (苍白)? What’s wrong?
B. How to win a race C. Animals in the jungle D. Teamwork wins
B. were too tired to swim D. stopped there to have a rest
4. Please have a ________________ (检查) of your homework carefully before you hand it in. 5. I’d like to be a _______________ (秘书) first after I finish my study. 6. The highest temperature can be 50℃ in ____________ (印度) in summer. 7. I think something must be done to prevent the ____________ (传播) of disease.
8. Nobody knew what was the _______________ (麻烦事) with the young boy at that time. 9. He has nothing to do with his _______________ (blind) but to wait for the operation. 10. He sat by the _______________ (patient) and passed them each an apple. proud especially pale check secretary India spread matter blindness patients 五、动词填空。
1. —Why didn't you open the door just now?
— Sorry , I____________ (listen) to the music and didn't hear you.
2. When will the next bus arrive? I ____________ (wait) here for over 30 minutes. 3. Would you mind____________ (repair) the computer for me ? It doesn't work.
4. I have kept the book for long. I____________ (return) it to the school library in a minute. 5. My body ____________ (relax) after swimming and yoga , that's why I like doing sports. 6. Finally, Jim managed____________ (break) the window and ran away quickly. 1. was listening 2. have waited 3. repairing 4. will return 5. relaxes 6. to break 六、完成句子。
1 通过对他们的培训，我们希望帮助更多的人。
___________________, we hope ________________. 2. 在我上次巡诊期间，150为病人做了手术。
___________________, 150 patients __________________. 3. 但是需要更多的资金来继续我们的工作。
But _____________________________________ their work. 4. 他们花了很长时间才决定周游世界。
It took them a long time _________________________________________. 5. 这对兄弟没有以前那样有钱了，但是比以往更快乐了。
The brothers _________________________________, but happier than before. 6. 当地医生应邀到飞机上学习新的技能。
Local doctors and nurses ________________________________________.
1. By training them, we hope to help more people. 2. During my last visit, 150 patients were operated on. 3. But more money is needed to carry on with their work.
4. It took them a long time to make up their mind to travel around the world. 5. The brothers don’t have as much money as before, but happier than before. 6 Local doctors and nurses are invited to learn new skills on board. 七、任务型阅读。
It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look attractive. However, you have to look after them carefully. Your eyes need everyday care.
Firstly, you have to be careful with your diet. Have more fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. It’s good for your eyes. You should also take some Vitamins A and B2.
Secondly, you must have a regular(规律的)and sound sleep. It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉). Sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues(组织).Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.
Next, it’s necessary for you to exercise eyes every day. Blink(眨眼)your eyes at regular time, and it can make the eyeballs watery and give them a good wash.
Lastly, you should use your eyes in right ways. For example, if a small thing goes into your eye, it is not right to start rubbing(揉)it. Don’t read or write in poor or bright sunlight because sunlight can make your eyes tired. Remember to use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly into your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.
If you always take care of God’s most beautiful gift, your life will be very colorful! 1 to Sleep Diet Eating good food,such as fresh fruits and vegetables. 2 some Vitamins A and B2. Having a regular and sound sleep is very 3. Getting at least seven hours’ sleep is necessary. keep your eyes Eye exercising Exercising your eyes every day. healthy Eye using Blinking your eyes at regular periods. It’s 4 to rub it when something goes into your eye. You have to use sunglasses to keep yourself from bright sunshine. You should 5for a while after reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer. 1. Ways/ How2. Taking3. important 4. wrong5. rest/ stop 八、书面表达。
在和谐社会里，人与人之间的互帮互助已构成我们生活中的重要组成部分。下周英国友好学校将来你校访问，你校英语俱乐部将举行一次以“Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如李智要参加演讲比赛，请你以李智的名义用英语写一篇演讲稿。内容要点提示：
1.帮助同学——友谊； 2.帮助老人——幸福； 3.帮助病人——快乐； 4.帮助别人体会……
要求：1.词数：80左右。正文的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Zhi. It’s nice to speak about help here._______________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful
Hello，everyone.I’m Li Zhi. It’s nice to speak about help here. In our life we often help others and also get help from others. When we help our classmates with their study and other things, we can develop our friendship. If we give a hand to old people, we can understand the meaning of pleasure.
We will know what’s the happiest thing in our life when we are helping the patients. I think we can get much when we help the people around us. As the saying goes, “Giving is much better than receiving.”
Thank you for your listening！
8
九、选择题。
1.The clothes from all over the country to the factories for recycling. A. collected, are sending B. collecting, are sent C. collected, are sent
D. collecting, are sending
年级英语下8B unit8期末整理错题
2.The boy is often made the piano by his mother. Listen! You can hear him in the next room. A. play, practice
B. playing, practicing C. to play, practicing D. to play, practice
3.This kind of northeast rice _____ all over the country, and it _____well.
A. sells, sells
B. is sold, is sold
C. sells, is sold
D. is sold, sells
4.When will the birthday party ______________ , on Monday evening or Tuesday evening?
A. hold
B. be held
C. held
D. be holding
5.Daniel as well as the____________ by all the students. A. was supported
B. were supported
C. supported
D. was supporting
6.80% of the mountain____________with snow all year round. A. is covered
B. are covered
C. are covering
D. is covering
7.---Have you _______ food? ---Yes, our food _______, so we must buy some in the supermarket. A. run out of; has run out C. run out; has run out
B. run out of; has run out of D. run out; has been run out
8.---May we leave the classroom now? ---No, you _______. You _______ to leave until the bell rings.
A. can't; aren't allowed C. needn't; are allowed
B. mustn't; are allowed D. needn't; aren't allowed
9.John's flat was very dirty and he was told by his mother _______. A. clean it up
B. clean up it
C. to clean it up
D. to clean up it
10.At last the boy was made_______ and began to laugh. A. stop crying
B. to stop to cry
C. to stop crying
D. stop to cry
11.All the _______ things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing can stay _______. A. living; living
B. living; alive
C. alive; alive
D. alive; living
12.The water _____ is very serious in Taihu Lake now, so the government must prevent people ______ it. A. pollute; pollution B. pollution; to pollute C. pollution; polluting CCDDBA AAACC BC 十、完形填空。
A few years ago the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I've always loved jogging, so I was really 1 when I found our flat was next to Central Park. This meant that every morning I could go to the park to run before I went to work.
Because a lot of people had told me to be 2 of thieves(窃贼)in the park, I didn't usually 3 anything with me. What could they steal from me if I didn't have anything? But one morning my wife asked me to buy some 4 on the way home so I took a $10 note out of my wallet.
While I was running through the park, another jogger knocked into me. Just as I was wondering what was happening, he said sorry to me and went on running. I thought it was kind of strange 一so I 5 my pocket and found that the money was missing. I started to run after him right away. I 6 caught him by
D. pollution; pollution
his arm. I started shouting and told him to give me the $10. I'm not usually a hot-headed person 7 I got really angry this time. He seemed to be afraid and quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as 8 as he could.
I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got there, I began to tell my wife my 9 . \"You won't believe what happened to me,\" I said. She 10 me, \"I know. You left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.\"
1. A. angry B. cheerful C. unhappy D. hopeless 2. A. careful B. sure C. patient D. afraid 3. A. bring B. get C. buy D. take 4. A. coffee B. milk C. fruit D. bread 5. A. checked B.looked C. knocked D. chose 6. A. suddenly B. finally C. politely D. happily 7. A. and B. but C. so D. or 8. A. slowly B. quietly C. quickly D. carefully 9. A. story B. idea C.journey D.joke 10. A. advised B. stopped C. shouted D. laughed BADDA BBCAB 十一、阅读理解。
A
Dorothy and her friends were worried to get out of the forest as soon as they could, so theyhurried along the yellow brick road. It was not long before they came to a wide river.
“What can we do now?” Dorothy cried.“There isn’t a tree tall enough to fall across this river.”
“There’s no problem,”the Scarecrow (稻草人)said. “The Tin Woodman will use his axe to build a raft (木筏) .”
And this is what the Tin Woodman did. And while he was busy
making the raft, Dorothy found some wild fruit and nuts, which she ate hungrily. Then, because it was taking the Tin Woodman a long time to finish the raft, Dorothy lay down and went to sleep.
The night passed without any problems, and the next morning the raft was ready. Dorothy sat in the middle with Toto. The Lion stood at one end and nearly sank (下沉)it because he was so big and heavy. The Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman stood at the other end. They both had long poles (杆子)that they used to push the raft through the water.
At first all went well, but then the river became so deep that the poles could not touch the bottom. The Tin Woodman said, “If we cannot stay near the land and the yellow brick road, the Wicked Witch of the West will use her magic and put a spell (咒语)on us.”
“And then we won’t meet the Wizard, and I won't get any brains,” the Scarecrow said. “And I won’t get a heart,”the Tin Woodman said. “And I won’t get any courage,”the Lion said.
“And I’ll never get home to Kansas,” Dorothy said. “We must do something.”
The Scarecrow was able to push the raft to the river bank. Dorothy, Toto, the Lion and the TinWoodman got off. Before the Scarecrow could get off however, the raft moved away from the river bank and carried the Scarecrow down the river.
---from The Wonderful Wizard of OZ
1.What probably happened to Dorothy and her friends before the passage? A.They met the Wizard. B.They met danger in a forest. C.Their dream came true.D.They had a good time in the forest.
2 From the story, we know that the Wicked Witch of the West _________ them. A. was kind to them B. was unfriendly to C. was angry with D. was afraid of 3.Which is the correct order of the things below? ①They had long poles to push the raft through the water. ②Dorothy found some wild fruit and nuts. ③The Scarecrow pushed the raft to the river bank. ④The Tin Woodman began to build a raft. A.④②①③B. ③②④① C.②④①③ D.④①③② BDB
B
Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing when you are happy．
Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.
Do you know what a“territory”is. A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male (雄性的) animal, thinks as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same animals
are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and frighten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.
If so, you have actually scared (吓走) the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird's song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.
Birds sing loudest in spring when they are trying to attract (吸引) a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.
You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories
.
1 Some scientists believe that most of the time bird's singing is actually . A. an expression of happiness B. a way of warning C. an expression of anger D. a way of greeting 2. What does the underlined word“territory”mean? A. An area which a bird considers to be its own. B. An area for which birds fight against each other. C. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.
D. A place where families of other species (物种) are not welcome. 3. Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season? A. Because they want to invite more friends.
B. Because they want to find outsiders around. C. Because they want to express their happiness. D. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away. 4. How does the writer explain birds' singing?
A. By telling a bird's story. B. By describing birds' daily life. C. By reporting experiment(实验) results. D. By comparing(比较) birds with human beings. BADD
十二、词汇运用。
1. You will be ________(罚款) if you drive in a wrong direction.
2. South-west China is very ________(丰富的) in hydropower (水电) resources in our country. 3. The medicine must be taken on a(n) ________(空的) stomach. 4. Please ________(分开) the white coats from the colourful ones. 5. Making a plan is the first ________(步骤) to achieve your dream. 6. It’s ________(possible) for us to go there by boat. It’s raining so hard. 7. Parents’ behaviour makes a great ________(different) to their children.
8. As we all know, playing computer games too much will be ________(harm) to the students. 9. These ________(travel) are very interested in the old town. 10. They finished all the work by ________(they) last month.
1. fined 2. rich 3. empty 4. separate 5. step
6. impossible 7. difference 8. harmful 9. travellers 10. themselves
十三、动词填空。
1. It _______ usually _______( not rain) at this time of year, but today it is raining heavily. 2.－Hi, Cindy. How do you like Wuxi?－Great. I ____________ (stay) here for another week. 3.－What will you talk about at the class meeting?
－Father’s Day will come! We will discuss what we can do _____（show） our love for our fathers 4. Chinese New Year is coming，but the couple __________(not return ) to their hometown yet. 5.－Jimmy_____________（read）a book under that tree . －It can’t be Jimmy. He has gone to New York.
6－Why didn’t you answer the phone when I called you yesterday evening?
－Sorry, I ____________（translate）an important article into French and didn’t hear the ring. 1. doesn’t rain 2. will stay 3. to show 4. haven’t returned 5. is reading6. was translating 十四、完成句子。
1. 我们被告知离开教室前关上灯。
We ________________________________________________ before we leave the classroom. 2. 对我们来说，有必要做点什么来影响世界。
It’s necessary ______________________________________________ the world. 3. 昨天有人因砍伐树木而被罚款。
Yesterday someone ___________________________________________. 4. 政府已经下决心采取措施来限制私家车的数量。
The government _____________________________________ limit the number of private cars. 5. 如果我们不改善环境，就会有更多的动物被伤害或杀害。
If we don’t improve the environment, __________________________________________________. 1. are told to turn off the lights
2. for us to do something to make a difference to 3. was fined for/because of cutting down trees
4. has decided to /has made up its mind to take action to 5. more animals will be harmed or killed 十五、任务型阅读。
We all know that everyone has his own dream and his own future. But do you know what future really is? I have to say that future is now. That is to say we must treasure every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.
There is an old English saying:“Gain time, gain life.” Then what’s time? Time is something that we can’t see or touch, but we can feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes quietly. We always say “Time is money”, but time is even more precious than money, because when we spend money, we can get it again. But if time goes away, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless.We should always remember: future is now. For us students, we should try to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today. Never put off what we can do today till tomorrow.
So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be brighter. Today’s hard work is the reason for tomorrow’s harvest.
Ideas Supporting details Everyone has his own dream and his own future. If we want to have a Future is now bright future, we should know the 1 of time and make every minute 2 Time priceless Be masters of today is Time is money, but time is even more valuable than money, because when money is spent, we can get it again. But missing time will never 3 back. Today’s hard work 4 to tomorrow’s harvest. As students, we should never put put off what we can do today till tomorrow and we should try our 5 to do everything well. 1. importance 2.useful 十六、书面表达。
3. come 4. leads 5. best 近年来环境污染日益严重，水污染、雾霾天气已经成为人们心头挥之不去的阴影，环境保护可不容缓．请你以How to protect our earth？为题，写一篇文章，呼吁大家来保护地球． 注意：
1书写规范，语句连贯，表达准确，80词左右； 2文中须用到所有提示语，也可适当发挥．
提示词语：by bike or on foot； turn off the taps and lights； put litter in the dustbin； recycle useful things； plant more trees； … How to protect our earth？
I think it's our duty to protect the earth．
Firstly，I think we go to school by bike or on foot instead of taking the bus or the car．Riding or walking to school is good for our health and can reduce air pollution．
Secondly，turn off the taps after using them and turn off the lights when you leave a room．Don't waste any water or electricity．
Thirdly，we shouldn't throw litter everywhere．We should put it in the dustbin． Fourthly，recycle any useful things and plant more trees every spring．
If everyone makes a little effort，we can make a great difference．Let's try our best to protect our earth．
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