广州最新版小学六年级英语下册知识点归纳和习题(全册)

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广州版小学六年级英语下册知识点归纳和习题

Unit 1

一、课前小测

1.稳健的_____________________ 3.尝试_____________________ 5.如此匆忙_____________________ 7.意思是_____________________ 9.不小心的_____________________ 11.记住_____________________ 13.努力地_____________________ 二、词组记得牢in a hurry

匆忙

in such a hurry 如此匆忙be patient 耐心点

carry a heavy bag 背很重的包slow and steady 稳打稳扎

2.赢_____________________ 4.携带、扛_______________ 6.讲电话________________ 8.骄傲的__________________ 10.耐心的________________ 12.悲伤的_______________ 14.更努力

______________

slow and steady wins the race

be like 像??一样talk on the phone 讲电话work harder 更努力地工作或学习三、要点难点都知道

1.try to do something 努力做某事，如

She tried to eat with his left hand because his right hand was broken. 因为右手受伤了所以她努力用左手吃饭。2.in a hurry 匆忙、着急

如：In the morning, everybody is in a hurry.早上的时候每个人都很匆忙。3. You are like that silly hare. Like 像??一样,

如：The flower is like a cup. 这花像一个茶杯。

4.一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。动词第三人称变化规律1、一般情况，直接加

_____________________ 。

2、以_____________结尾的单词，加____________。3、以______________结尾的单词，去___加___。

4、特殊情况______。

单元练习一：

一、写出下列单词的第三人称单数形式。ask---- kick---- put---- see---- try---- count---- hide---- do----

meet---- look---- knock---- pull---- take---- share---- seek---- jump----

teach---- listen---- open---- show---- wake----

post---- hold---- stop----

sit---- eat---- give---- wash---- shut----

play---- stand---- touch----

二、写出下列动词的原形。ends---- sets---- stays---- spends---- travels----

rains---- sleeps---- arrives---- forecasts---- cleans----

shines---- gets---- walks---- fixes----

rises---- goes---- drives---- works----

三、用所给动词的一般现在时填空。

1. We often____________ (play) in the playground. 2. He____________ (get) up at six o

’clock.

3. ____________ you____________ (brush) your teeth every morning? 4. What____________ (do) he usually____________ (do) after school? 5. Danny____________ (study) English, Chinese, Math at school. 6. Mike sometimes____________ (go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she ____________

(watch) TV with his family.

8. ____________ Mike____________ (read) English every day?

9. How many lessons____________ your classmate____________ (have) on Monday? 10. What time____________ his mother____________ (do) the housework?

单元练习二：

一、找出下列每组单词种不同类的词( ( ( ( (

) 1. A. runner ) 2. A. race ) 3 .A. want ) 4. A. Asia ) 5. A. dream

B.winner B.game B.dream B.China B.fell

C.farmer C.sleep C.well C.Europe C.got

D.worker D.match D.fall D.Africa D.had

二、选择填空。1. What are you doing? A. riding

B. ride

I am trying to________the bike.

C. rides

D. carefully D. rided

2. If you want to win the game, you should be A. careless

B. care

C. careful We .

3. What are you doing? A. is playing B. C were playing 4. Don’t eat too fast. A. be

B. is

B. am talking on the phone D talking on the phone

C. 不填D. are

5. The old man was very tired A. so

B. but

he sat down and took a rest. C. because

D. and

6. Where’s my camera? I________it.A. am not finding C. can’t find

B. am not seeing D. can’t look at

to work by bike. D. does, goes

7. How________he go to work? He A. does, go

B. do, goes

C. do, go

8. ________you usually late for school? No, A. Do, I am C. Are, I

’m not

B. Does, not D. Are, I aren

’t

9. ________she________home at six every day?

A. Is, leave B. Does, leave C. Is, leaves D. Does, left

10. Mr. Yang________English this term. A. teaches our

B. teaches us

C. teachs us

D. teach our

三、补全对话, 选择正确答案的编号在横线上Chen jie: Hi, Amy! ______________? Amy: It

’s Wednesday.

’s go to the zoo this weekend.

A: What’s the date? B: What are we going to see? C: What day is it today? D: Where are you going?

Chen jie: Oh, let

Amy: Good idea! ____________________? Chen jie: Let

’s see monkeys. They are very smart. E: How can we go there?

F: Great!

G:When are we going? Amy: But I have no bike.

Amy: OK! _________________________? Chen jie: We can go by bike. Let’s go by bus, OK?

Chen jie: OK. _________________? Amy: What about eight thirty? Chen jie: ______________. 四、按要求改写句子。

ten play football after school?(改为肯定句)

________________________________________________________________________

(改为否定句)

________________________________________________________________________

r likes playing table tennis.(改为否定句)

________________________________________________________________________

.(改为一般疑问句

)

________________________________________________________________________ 5 I watch TV every day.(改为一般疑问句)

________________________________________________________________________

改为否定句

________________________________________________________________________

(改为肯定句)

________________________________________________________________________

八、阅读短文（判断句子与短文意思是否一致，如一致，在括号内写T，否则写F.）

Many people can use the computer very well ,and they know what a computer is and what it can do. The computer is fast and never makes mistakes, while people are slow and often make mistakes. That

’s what people often say when they talk about computers.

For many, many years, scientists have improved computers. Now a computer can do a lot of everyday work quite well, and people can use a computer in many ways. Many computer scientists are now thinking of making the computer

“think” like a man.

With the help of a person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talk with people, and so on. Maybe computer will one day think and feel. ( ) 1.The computer is fast and never makes mistakes. ( ) 2.A computer can do a lot of everyday work quite well. ( ) 3.The computer is improved by scientists.

( ) 4.A computer can draw pictures, eat the food, and drink the water. ( ) 5.Many people can use the computer very well.

unit2 waiting for another hare

一、Unit 2 单词

另一个地面停止出现捡，摘他自己从那时候起进入......之内离开二、Unit 2词组

等待......

跑掉________

碰撞捡起整天死容易的努力吧，加油突然地等候美味的

在田地里捡起......

________ _____ ________

撞到________ ___________

把它带回家_____ _____ ______ ____ 美餐一顿_____ ____ _____ _____ 自言自语________ _____ ________ 停止工作________ _____ 加油________ _____ ________

艰苦的工作__________ ____________ 倒在地上_______ _____ ______ _________ 从那时起________ _____ ________ 一整天________ _____ ________ 三、Unit 2句型

根据中文提示把句子补充完整。

1.One day, a farmer _______ _______ ____ ______ _______? （一天，一个农夫正在田地里干活。2.He

(他拾起兔子拿回家。3. It 4.

)

.（它倒地死掉了。）

______ .

）

_______.

_______ ______and _______ it _____

______the ground and

______ ______ he ____ in the field and waited for a hare _____

)

(他整天坐在田地里等待兔子出现。

5. Don’t ______ _____ the __________.(不要学农夫。) 6.___________________________________________.(每天在田地里干活真辛苦。)

【知识考点一】Ving做主语，谓语动词用单数动名词作主语，在动词的基础上加Reading is an art. 读书是一种艺术。

Climbing mountains is really fun. 爬山真是有趣_________ __________believing.（眼见为实）

ing,使该动词具有名词的各种特征，可作名词灵活使用。

【知识考点二】pick up 1.pick up ：

捡起，拾起

pick up sth = pick sth up 捡起某物pick up the hare = pick the hare up 若为代词，只能位于

pick 与up之间

把它捡起来pick it up

2.pick up ：用（车）来接，到某处去接某人，也可以是中途顺便把人或物带走。Your books are on the ground , please_______________________.(把他们捡起来)

【知识考点三】hard work 与work hardwork hard努力工作（动词短语）hard work 例句：

If you work hard you will succeed. 如果你努力工作，你就会成功。

Working in the field every day is hard work.

学习用功____________ 努力的学习______________

繁重的工作（名词短语）

【知识考点四】辨析another other others

“别的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。如：Do you Ask some other people. 问问别人吧！

Put it in your other

1、other可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是have any other question(s)? 你还有其他问题吗？hand. 把它放在你另一只手里。

2、others是other的复数形式，泛指“另外几个”，“其余的”。在句中可作主语、宾语。如：

others, please. 请给我别的东西吧！

Give me some

3、another=an+ other，既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三

者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数another. 我不喜欢这一个，请给我看看另一个。

可数名词。如：I don’t likethis one. Please show me

another 1. I don

other others

’t like this one. Will you show me ______ one?

2. All her _____ friends are waiting outside the door. 3. Would you like ______ piece of cake?

4. There are many visitors in the park. Some are riding camels, ______ are taking photos.

5. Many students are in the classroom. Some are cleaning the windows, ______ are sweeping the floor. 6. We had fish, chicken, and some ______ delicious food for dinner.

【知识考点五】stop doing sth 1、stop doing

停止正在做的某事。

我必须戒烟了。

“do代表的就是即将做的事情。”

例：I must stop smoking.2、stop to do

停止，中断做某事后去做另一件事。这个

例：They stop to play football.

She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___ on a big rock by the side of the path. A. to have rested C. to rest

B. Resting

D. rest

【知识考点六】from then on from then on 从那时起from now on 从现在起

【知识考点七】反身代词myself 我自己ourselves 我们自己

yourself 你自己yourselves 你们自己

himself 他自己themselves 他们自己

herself 她自己themselves 她们自己

itself 它自己themselves 它们自己

【知识考点八】注意以下词组中have nothing to eat 没东西吃have nothing to say 没话说have nothing to to

没事可做

to的用法

【知识考点九】One day, a farmer was working in the field.使用的是过去进行时态。过去进行时用来讲述过去

某个时间正在发生的事情。将现在进行时中的be动词am, is, are变为was,were就构成过去进行时了。

They_______________ (watch) TV when you called.

【知识考点十】一般过去时动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加

-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked

2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted

3．末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加stop-stopped

4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied

单元练习一：

一、写出下列单词过去式

1. run ____________ 2. crash __________ 3. fall ___________ 4. die ____________ 5. pick ___________ 6. take __________ 7. cook ___________ 8. have __________

9. say ____________

10. do ___________ 11. sit ___________ 12. wait ____________ 二、单项选择：

从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

(

)1．My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday．

A．isn't B．aren't

C．wasn't D．weren't

(

)2．＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week﹖

A．Is B．Was

C．Are

D．Were

(

)3．The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian

last year．They＿＿＿＿＿＿here now．

A．are; were B．were; are

C．was; are

D．were; was

(

)4．＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day＿＿＿＿＿yesterday(前天）﹖

A．Was; before B．Is; before

C．Was; after

D．Is; after

(

)5．—Who was on duty last Friday﹖

—＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．I am B．I was

C．Yes, I was

D．No, I wasn't

(

)6.They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.

A. were watching B. watch C. watched D. are watching

-ed，如：

( A (

) 7. I came _______ my house two days ago . back on ) 8 .

back to

to back

back

___________? He did some reading at home.

A What does your father do yesterday evening B What does your brother do in the school C What did your brother do over the weekend D Where did your brother go last Sunday (

) 9. What did you do ________ ? I went to the movies.

B over the weekend C in the weekend D next Monday

A next morning (

) 10.Stop _______, the teacher is coming.

B talks

talking

A talk (

) 11.My mother often

B buys

______ me story books when I was a child.

bought

A buy (

) 12.If you don

’t water the flowers,they _______.B will die

died

A die

三、请用正确动词形式填空。

1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.

3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening? He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.

She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.

6. When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year.

7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night. 8. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________.

9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad.

10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________.

四、句型转换。

1.Tom listened to CDs yesterday.(变否定句) Tom

to CDs yesterday.

2.Father slept all day last Monday.(改一般疑问句) Father

all day last Monday?

)

you very busy last week?

3.I was very busy last week.(改否定句和一般疑问句I

very busy last week.

4.She took the wallet away from the table.(对划线部分提问)

she

the wallet away from?

5.Last weekend,she got up very early.(对划线部分提问) she

up very early?

6.Jimmy read a book about history.(对划线部分提问) Jimmy

7.Sally went to the pool yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ____________________________________

Unit 3 What animal is it?

一．单词写得出

1·困难的3.毛发5.轮回7.海星9.老虎11.被认为13.熊猫15.象17.脖子

2.青蛙

4.袋鼠6.海洋8.非洲10.亚洲12.狮子14.竹子16.长颈鹿18.树叶

二．词组记得牢

Play a game 玩个游戏Look like 看起来像

back leg 后腿

king of the animals 动物之王

三．要点难点都知道

1. 英语语法之肯定句变否定句

肯定句变否定句口诀给句子分析它，看它结构是哪个主加be后加not 其他一切全照抄主加动词主重要don't doesn't 来帮忙don't doesn't 中间夹

doesn't doesn't 最特殊第三人称单数全靠它模块练习

将下列句子改为否定句。1.I am a girl. 2.I like singing.

3.We go to school every day. 4.They are good friends. 5.He works hard.

6.She likes playing with toys. 7.My mother watches TV every day.

单元练习一：

一．找出划线部分读音不同的单词。( ( ( ( (

)1.A.ask )2.A.name )3.A.like

B. basket B. grade B. kite

C. table C. that C. my

D. grass D. late D. city

)4.A.second B. mess )5.A.season B. beach

C. cinema D. February C. read

D. great

二．根据提示补全句中的动物单词1. Are there any b_______ in the tree? Yes, they are singing beautiful songs. 2. L______ are

“the King of the Animals

”

3. P________ live in China. 4. I saw a s_______ on the beach.

5.F______ are often green. They can jump. They are good swimmers, too. 6. The g______ has a very long neck. They are the tallest animals in the world. 三．补全对话

A：Good morning，madam．B：1

A：You look worried．What’s wrong with you？

B：My daughter got lost when I did shopping in the market this morning．I’ve looked for her everywhere in the

market，but I can’t find her．What shall I do？

A：2

Tell us something about her．We can help you．

B：Thank you，sir．

A：Now please tell me how old she is．A．What does she look like？

B：She’s five years old．B．Good morning，sir．A：3

C．Thank you very much．B：She’s kind of heavy，and she has a round face and long curly hair．D．Don’t worry．

A：What color dress is she wearing today？E．Is it a boy or a girl？

F．She’s wearing a red skirt．

B：4

A：What’s your telephone number？B：It’s 92580．

A：OK．We’ll start to look for her right away．We’ll call you as soon as we find her．B：5

四．阅读下列短文，根据短文回答问题。

Xian Xinghai was one of the greatest musicians in China. He was born in Panyu, Guangzhou in 1905. His father died before he was born. Xian Xinghai was very good at playing the violin, but he didn

’early. He began to play the violin very late when he was more than twenty years old. He went to study at music school in Paris in 1934. He died in 1945. In his short life he wrote(写) about three hundred songs. The most famous

song was the Yellow River. 1.

What was Xian Xinghai

’s job?

________________________________________

t begin to p

2.When was Xian Xinghai born ?

________________________________________ 3.

When did Xian Xinghai begin to play the violin?

________________________________________ 4.

How many songs did Xian Xinghai write? ____________________________ 5.

What was Xian Xinghai

_________

’s most famous song?

___

_________________________________ 五.作文

你最喜欢的动物是什么？现在来写一写吧！

60单词左右

Unit 4 We can save the animals

一．单词写得出

1.拯救,节省3.仅仅5.鲸鱼7.处于危险中9.永远11.污染13.用…制造

2.唯一的4.地球6.危险8.消失10.森林12.制造14.皮毛

二．词组记得牢

Many other 其他许多的in danger 处于危险中

Disappear forever永远消失Pollute ocean 污染海洋

Things made from animals 动物制成品Plant trees 栽种树木Save the animals 挽救动物

cut down forests 砍伐森林

have no place to live in 没有的地方生活do something about it 为此做点生么

work together共同努力，合作

三．要点难点都知道

1.肯定句中并列部分最后两个词用and 连接，否定句中用or 连接，如:

I have a rabbit, a cat and two birds. She doesn’t have any toys or pets.2.

Many people buy things made from these animals, like medicines, fur coats and even foods. Like 意思是：“如，诸如”

Chinese are good at sports like badminton, table tennis and swimming. 3.

never 开头的祈使句表示强烈的否定，相当于never open the door of a car before it stops

“千万不要，一定不要

”

单元练习一：

一．找出划线部分读音不同的单词。( ( ( ( (

)1.A.month )2.A.he )3.A.duck )4A.go

B. sixth B. egg B. much B. hot

C. with C. dress C. music C. not C. brown

D. birthday D. bed D. lunch D. coffee D. yellow

)5.A.flower B. how

二．单项选择( A. in (

)1. I am reading some books ________ animals.

B. on

C. about

D. from

)2. Don’t _______ the rabbit your banana. A. give

B. gave

C. giving

D. gives

”

( )3. Guangzhou is also______ ”city of flowers

A. call (

B. called C. calling

Canada D. do

D. calls

)4. Where ______they from?

B. are

C. is

A. can (

)5. never_____ things made from animals in danger.

B.buying

C. buy

D. bought

A. buys

三．根据中文提示，写出以下短语1.污染海洋__________________ 3.处于危险中________________ 5.永远消失______________ 四. 阅读理解

Classified Advertisements

If you need our service ,please call 5161982.

2.没地方住__________________ 4.砍伐_____________________ 6.用---制造_______________

For Rent

Excellent Room for girls .single ,＄180 a month .Call 5160594. Family Home ,3bedrooms,large.Call 3125766.

Youth paradise ,room fo boys ,＄100 per person. call 8830553

For Sale

Coat for man ,size 42,1year old,＄85,after 6pm,call 8830553.

Color TV, size 21,＄150; Mp3 player, ＄45; Recorder,＄25.call 6963749.

Help Wanted

If you can find a few hours during the day to look after 2 school age children, please call 3133694. A magazine needs a reporter .He or she should be good at writing in Chinese. Experience needed. call 5201314.

Lost

A yellow bag with a mobile phone and some books was left behind the library .Will the finder come to Class 1 , Grade3?

Found

A black jacket was found on the playground yesterday afternoon (June 21 ).Will the owner please ring 36588? （

）1.If you want to make an advertisement, which number will you call?

B.36588

C.5161982

D.3133694

A.5160594 (

) 2.Mary wants a room for herself, which room should she choose? A.Family

B. Double

C. Single

D. Youth Paradise

” probably means

( ) 3.The title“ Classified Advertisements

A. advertisements only for students to read B. advertisements giving us useful information C. advertisements that are very important D. advertisements divided into different groups (

) 4.If you want to find a part-time job, you will read A.Help Wanted

(

) 5.If

B. For Sale

C. For Rent

D. Lost

a person has ＄115,he can buy

B. coat and recorder D.TV and Mp3 player

A.TV and recorder C. coat and Mp3 player

Unit 5

一．1.著名的3.历史5.自由的7.发明家9.灯泡11.有趣的13.音乐家二．In China

词组记得牢

’s history 在中国的历史上单词写得出

Famous people

2.人

4.领袖6.使得8.发明10.演员12.电影14.画画

free the people 给人民自由invent the light bulb 发明电灯泡

Make funny movies 制作滑稽电影Make their lives better 改善他们的生活

Tell someone something about 给某人讲关于…的事

【知识考点一】What are you reading,Xiaoling?

--A book about Dr Sun Yatsen.

此答句是一个简答，完整答句是：I am reading a book about Dr Sun Yatsen.

about 关于，此处作介词用，作介词还有“大约”之意

1 Tell me all about it.告诉我关于这件事的一切。

2 It was a long flight and it took about fourteen hours. 时间真长,飞了大约十四个小时。

【知识考点二】What a great man!是一个感叹句。

一、什么叫感叹句

感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子，感叹句句末通常用感叹号。

二、感叹句的基本句型

【句型一】What + (a / an) + 形容词+ 名词（+ 主语+ 谓语）！What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！

What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！【说明】

在感叹句中，What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为

元音开头，则用

an。what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。

What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！

What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！

【句型二】How + 形容词/ 副词+ 主语+ 谓语！

How well you look! 你气色真好! How kind you are! 你心肠真好! How beautifully you sing!

你唱得真好听!

How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！三、感叹句巧解五法

感叹句并不难，关键要把主谓找，

主谓之后是名词，用上what错不了，

主谓之后形和副，大胆放心用上how，

主谓之后乱糟糟，那就用上how。

（1）一找·二断·三辨·四确定：构成感叹句的感叹词有两个：1）What＋名词＋陈述肯定式：

2）How＋形容词（或副词）＋陈述肯定式

what和how，其基本结构是：

单元练习一：一、选择填空。

1. _______ fast the boy ran! A. How

B. How an

C. What

D. What an

2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances! A. How, how C. How, what

B. What, what D. What, how

’d like some more.

C. What

D. What an

3. ________ delicious the soup is! IA. How

B. How an

4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the man said.

A. How B. How an C. What D. What an

5. _______ foolish they were! They believed what the man said. A. How

B. How an

C. What

D. What an

’t answer them. D. What an

6. _______ difficult questions they are! I canA. How

B. How an

C. What

7. I miss my friend very much. _______ I want to see her! A. How

B. How an

C. What

D. What an

二．.找出划线部分不同读音的词。( ( ( ( (

) 1. A cool )2. A good )3. A their )4. )5.

A other A meat

B afternoon B book B father B these B bread

C school C food C maths C mouth C breakfast

D book D foot D with D clothes D dead

三．用词的适当形式填空

1. Mao Zedong ___________(be) a very important leader in China. 2. I ______(see) a cartoon movie on TV yesterday.

3. What time___________ your father_______ to work every day? 4. Xiaomei loves ___________(read) books about animals. 5. The boy tried to _________ (catch) the bird. 6. We ____________(have)a history class tomorrow. 四．将句子改为感叹句

1. The boy swam very fast.（同义句）_______ _______ the boy swam! 2. The school trip is very exciting. （同义句）_____ ______ the school trip is! 3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. _______ _______ Hei Longjiang looks in winter! 4. It is a very useful dictionary. （同义句）_______ _______ _______ dictionary it is! _______ _______ _______ dictionary is! 5. The students are listening very carefully. ________ ________ the students are listening!

（同义句）

五．选词填空

A .live B. may C. many D. lives in E. buys F. away E. talking

1.2.3.4.5.6.

Stop_________, the teacher is coming. The cage was open, all her pets ran________.

My mom often _______me stories books when I was young. Monkeys don’t _______in the sea.

If people pollute the river, the animals in the water _____die. Panders __________China.

六．读短文，选择问题的正确答案。

Near the North Pole there are only two seasons: winter and summer. The winter Nights are long. For more than two months you cansummer days are long. For more than two months

’t see sun, ever at noon. The

the never sets and there is no

night at all. The weather is cold all the year round. Even summer the temperature is below 0C. So people there make their clothing with the fur of animals. °In the cold climate, plants cannot grow. So people have to build their houses with fur, earth, shone or snow. when they go out hunting, they live in the tents of the fur. when they move, they take their tents with them. Sometimes, they build houses of snow .Now don

’t think that these houses must be cold, it is very warm and safe.

The life near the North Polo is very interesting. （

）1.There are only

near the North Pole.

B. summer and autumn D. winter

A. spring and summer C. summer and winter （

）2.The days the sun never set can last

A. more than a month C. more than a year （

B. more than two months D .more than four months

）3.The people near the North Pole wear warm clothes

B. in winter

C. in summer ’t see

D. only at night

A.all the year （

）4.Near the north Pole you can

A.animals （

B. stone house C. plants D. snow

to live in. D. Dark and cold

）5.Near the North Pole, the houses of the snow are

B. very cold inside

C. Dangerous

A.warm and safe 七. 作文

请简单介绍一位你熟悉的名人，写最少五句话。

参考要点：1. Who was he/she? 2. When was he/she born? 3. Where was he/she born?4.What did he do? was he famous ?

____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________

5. Why

Unit6 Steve Jobs

一、Unit 6 单词

平板电脑真正的；正确的返回失去出售；卖

可能地实现苹果手机完成使……变成

二、Unit 6词组

玩某样东西......

使……成为现实________ _____ 担任......工作

赚钱__________ ____________ 把……变成_______

_________

. 卡通电影________ .

___________ ________

完成学业________

变得厌烦_______

再次________ _____ 制作电影________ _____

三、Unit 6句型

根据中文提示把句子补充完整。

3.He made _______ _______ ____ true. （他使得这些东西成为现实。4.When he

）

, he worked _______ a computer _______

)

_______.

(当他完成学业，他做了一个电脑游戏制作员。3. He

______.（他很快就厌烦了。）

4. Steve made (史蒂夫赚了很多钱。

)

______ ______ money.

5. He ______ Apple _____ the world’s _______company. (他把苹果变成了世界上最大的公司。)

【知识考点一】注意play 与play with的区别Do you want to play a game with me?

你想跟我玩个游戏吗？

The boys are playing basketball. 男生们在打篮球。

Don’t play with the knife. You may cut yourself. 别拿刀玩。你会割到自己的。play with 是拿某样东西玩

【知识考点二】He made these things come true.

无论make用什么形式，它后面的动词都用原形。

如：

句中made的意思是“使得”。这时

Jack often makes his sister cry. 杰克经常把他妹妹弄哭。I’m making the dog stand up. 我在让狗狗站起来。

【知识考点三】He worked as a computer game-maker. 句中的as是“作为”的意思，

如：He first worked as a news reporter, later as a writer.

【知识考点四】Quickly he got bored.

get有“变得”意思，后面跟形容词。如：

The film was boring. The children soon got bored. The children got tired after the long walk.

电影很沉闷，孩子们很快感到无聊了。

走了这么远的路孩子们累了。

单元练习一：

一、用动词的适当形式填空。（一空可填多填）

1. A: Look at the girls, what __________they _______________ (do)? B: They ___________ (water) the young trees. 2. A: Is that Wang Lili?

B: Yes, she ___________ (is) very short five years ago. But she________ (is) tall now. 3. A :___________( can) you tell me the way to the Dr Sun Yatsen Memories Hall? B: Yes, of course. Turn left, go straight ahead and turn right. 4. Michael Jordan_____________ (is) born in Brooklyn, New York. 5. Lily___________ (dig) a hole yesterday afternoon. 6. Last autumn Ben _______________ (pick) fruit off the tree.

7. Deng Xiaoping____________ (visit) Guangdong and______________ (make) an important speech in 1979. 8. John usually____________ (go) to the park and __________ (do) some sports.

二、单项选择。(

) 1.Bill Clinton__________ 47 years old when he _________the 42A. was, is

(

B. was, was

C. is, was

US president.

) 2.A: What ________she do?

B: She ’s a cook. A. does

B. do

C. is

( ) 3.Mark is going to leave__________Italy. A. to

B. for

C. in

( ) 4.I am reading about a famous____________person. A. historic

B. historical

C. history

( ) 5.He has no brothers_________sisters.

A. or

B. in

C. at

( ) 6.__________we go and visit the museum this Saturday?

A. Are

B. Shall

C. Were

( ) 7.David is the__________boy of the three.

A. tall

B. tallest

C. taller

( ) 8.Ben was always________ trouble when he was a child.

A. in

B. has

C. on

三．用适当的动词填空，使短文完整。

Mark Twain w_________an American writer. One day he w_________ to a city b_______ train. He wanted to see one of his friends there. He was a very busy man. He usually f___________something.

When he was in the train, the conductor asked him f___________his ticket. Mark Twain l__________for his ticket here and there, but he c_________find it. The conductor knew Mark Twain. She said,your way back. And if you c________find it, it doesn“Oh, but it does,am going?”

四、找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的词，将其字母编号写在括号里。（（（（（（

）1. A. dean ）2. A. ear ）3. A. worker ）4. A. that ）5. A. down ）6. A. coat

B. wet B. here B. corner B. paint B. how B. those

C. desk C. pear C. word C. day C. now C. bowl

D. bread D. near D. world D. they D. blow D. doctor

” said Mark Twain.

’t matter.

”

” Show me your ticket o

” I must find the ticket, if I can’t find it, h________can I know_________I

五、看图写出单词或短语。

六、写出句子中划线单词的反义词。1．Tom goes to bed late. But he gets up 2. Miss Lee isn't heavy now. She's

3. Our classroom is dirty, we're cleaning it now. Soon it will be 4. Rome is so noisy. I'd like to go to the 5. Willington is quiet. but it's boring

Tokyo is

city.

,I think.

than it.

6. Shanghai is bigger than Guangzhou. Guangzhou is 七、用适当的单词填空．使对话成立。I （Ann and Bob are on the phone.）

A: Hello. may l speak to Bob? B：Speaking. A: It's Ann here B: Hello. Ann. A: Hello.

are you going on your holiday?

that please?

B: I’m going to visit ShenzhenA: What are you going to B: I am going to the World Park. A: Great! How are you going to B: I am going by plane.

A: Enjoy your holiday and have a good time! B: Thank you

八、根据上下文的意思和所给字母的提示，填写文中所缺的词。

there? there?

Chinese People like Mid - autumn Day. Mid - autumn Day usually c

On that day everyone e l

moon cakes. A mooncake looks

in September or October.

the moon . There are many different k of mooncakes. Some have nuts（果仁）in them

in the open air

and some have meat or eggs I like mooncakes with eggs. At night, families often s

near their houses . They put some mooncakes. apples. pears and bananas on the tables .They drink tea, eat mooncakes or fruit and enjoy the moon. 九、用动词的适当形式填空。1．The pupils 2. I 3. A:

B: No. they 4. I want to

（be）at home yesterday. I the pupils from Australia

. They

（do）some reading this evening.

（visit）the Guangzhou Art Museum tomorrow. （help）my mother with the housework. （visit）Beijing tomorrow?

（come）next Sunday.

Unit 7 It is the polite thing to do

【词汇必会】

方法_______________ 座位_______________ 推_______________

态度_______________ 没礼貌的_____________ 满的_______________

礼貌_______________ 队_______________ 大笑_______________

当…时候_______________

【知识点精讲】1.

What will you do if you see an old lady standing on the bus? If she does not have a seat, I will give her my seat. if表示如果，主句将来时，从句现在时。2.

Why? 例子：

-Are you busy right now?

-I’m doing my homework, why?3.

It’s the polite thing to do.句型：it is sth. to do. 4.

练习：这是（应该做的）有用的事。这是（应该做的）对的事情。5.

It’s the useful thing to do.

It’s the right thing to do.

We should always give our seat to people in need. People should always wait for their turn. should 叫做情态动词。这一类动词还有should 后面的动词用原形。

must/might/can/could/will/would

等

单元练习一：1.

请选择1)

We should always be polite to others and have good _________. A. manner 2)

B. impolite

C. laugh

D. when

I fell down because he _________ me. A. laugh

B. push

C. full

D. pushed

3)_________ the old lady got on the bus, I stood up and gave her my seat. A. full

B. laugh

C. push

D. as

4)I like your idea, but not your_________. A. manner

B. impolite

C. laugh

D. when

5)You should always wait in _________ when you are paying money in the supermarket. A. push

B. impolite

C. laugh

D. line

6)The teacher said:A. seat

B. line

” Come in and have a _________.

C. as

D. manner ’m _________.”

D. line

7)“Eat more!A. laugh

“”　Thank you, but IB. full

C. manner

8)It is _________ to make fun of others. A. full

B. laugh

C. impolite

D. as

9)He often tells us funny stories and make us _________. A. full

B. laugh

C. manner

D. push

2. 请翻译

1) Yesterday, as I waited in line at the supermarket, a girl tried to push in. 2) We should always give our seat to people in need.

3) What will you do if you see an old lady standing on the bus?

4) But before I could say anything to her, a young man quickly sat down.

3. 请填空

当你排队的时候推别人，这是很没有礼貌的。

It is ____________to ______________ people when you are waiting in ____________. 2)

如果车厢满了，我们应该把作为让给老年人。If the bus is 3)

____________, we should give our ____________ to old people.

当我们说到”什么龟”，总是大笑不止。____________ we say

“what tortoise

”, We cannot stop ____________.

4)这是一个很好的方法来表示我们态度和礼貌It is a good ____________ to show our

____________ and ____________.

5) 当我们嘲笑别人的时候，我们要想一想有一天很可能相同的事情也发生在自己身上。

When we ____________________ others, we should think this will probably someday happen to us, too. 6）小明不想站起来，那就坐下吧。

Xiao Ming doesn

’t want to ________________, so he can ____________.

7) 我们应该把座位让给需要的人。

We should ____________________ to someone ____________________. 8) 妈妈现在超市等着轮到自己。

Mum ____________________ at the supermarket. 9) 我们应该排队，不应该插队

_________________________________________________________

Unit 8

一、单词写得出1.魔术的

The magic words

2.词，话语

3.很久以前4.指示牌5.没有人6.在里面7.底部8.黑暗的9.除了…之外10.进行11点亮12.明亮地13.路14.指引，引路15.带,携带16.永远,曾经

二、词组记得牢

in the middle of 在…中间walk through a park 穿过公园many more 其他更过的none of them 没有一个cry out 喊出声

at the bottom of 在…的底部A tree with a sign on it 一颗挂着牌子的树lead to 通向…the best party ever 最好的派对this is why

这就是…

…的原因

full of

满是……

三、要点难点都知道1.情态动词

should表示“应该，劝告，建议，命令

”否定为shouldn’ｔ

I should help her because she is in danger.她现在处于危险中，我应该帮助她。You shouldn

’t play computers all day. 你真不应该整天玩电脑。

Must 表示“必须，必要”否定mustn’ｔ表示“禁止，不准”注意，must提问否定回答使用We must go to school now.我们现在必须去学校。We mustn’t swim in the river. 我们不准在河里游泳。Will 表示“将来”，常用语一般将来时；否定为

“won’t”

He will be back in ten minutes. 她十分钟内将回来。

We won’t play computers games again.我们将不会玩电脑游戏。运用适当的情态动词填空。must , can , may ,mustn

’t , needn

’t, can

’t .

1._________ you tell me the way to the Beijing Road ? 2.__________ I have some bread? 3.The chair is wet. You _______ sit on it.

needn’而不能用t,mustn’ｔ

4._________ I come in ?

5.We ________ hand in our homework in time.

6._________ we borrow books with an ID card ? No , you _______ . 7._________ I return the book in time ? No , you _______. 8.We ________ listen to him first. 单元练习一：

一．找出划线部分读音不同的单词。( ( ( ( (

)1.A.month )2.A.he )3.A.duck )4.A.go )5.A.room

B. sixth B. egg B. much B. hot B. school

C. with C. dress C. music C. not C. look

D. birthday D. bed D. lunch D. coffee D. goose

二．选词填空(可重复使用)

A. in E. on B. from F. with C. for G. save D. at H. helping

I. feed

1. Thanks you for ___________ me with my homework.

2.Don’t buy any other things. We need to ___________some money for tomorrow. 3.Thanks a lot ________ telling me the way to the hotel. 4.My brother can

’t wait to _________the rabbits.

5.Janit is ___________ the UK. Of course she can speak English. 6.Which cities are you going to see when you are ______ China? 7.I’ll meet you _____ September, 1.

8.When will you arrive ___________the railway station? 9.Guangzhou is famous ________ its delicious food?

10.I am going to buy a new coat for myself __________that money. 11.Are you going to stay with your uncle when you are in Shanghai? 三. 选出下列问题的正确答案，把字母编号写在问题前的括号内。（（（

）1. When were you born?

）2.How do you feel when you saw a snake? ）3. What happened to the tree last night?

（（

）4. What are you doing now? ）5.Where were you born?

B. I am doing nothing.

C. It was broken.

A. I was born on September 2. 1997. D. I felt afraid. 四. 阅读理解

E. I was born in Guangdong.

The old name for films was \"moving pictures\". In America they still call them \"movies\" and they say, \"Shall we go to the movies?\" when we want to say, \"Shall we go to the cinema?\"

Then one day, a boy said to his friend, \"Do you like moving pictures?\" the friend thought(

以为) that the boy was

going to invite (邀请)him to go to the cinema, so he said, \"Yes, please. I like moving pictures very much.\" \"Good,\" said the first boy, \"My father has a picture shop. He sells pictures. This evening I have to move (

搬) fifty

heavy boxes of pictures from one place to another. You like moving pictures, so I'm sure you enjoy moving the pictures with me.\" (

) 6. \"Moving pictures\" was the old name ______ .

B. for films

C. for America

D. for carrying movies

A. for pictures (

) 7. ______ still call films \"movies\" today.

B. The British

C. The Americans

D. Young people

意思是)\"___\".

A. The boys (

) 8.When the boy said to his friend,\"Do you like moving pictures?\" he meant(

A. Do you like to go to the cinema with me?

B. Do you like to see the film?

C. Do you like to help me move the pictures? D. Do you like old films? (

) 9. The boy's friend ______

A. liked seeing films very much. B. liked to move pictures very much. C. was always ready to help others. D. liked to help people move something. (

) 10. The boy's father's job was to ______.

B. make films

C. sell pictures

D. draw pictures

A. show films

U9 Where will you go?

1)写单词和词组南非悉尼法国

联合王国；英国大本钟加拿大

新西兰渥太华大自然桥巴黎

选择在国外首都伦敦威灵顿枫树

（过去式）

在世界上

看美丽的大山和森林世界美食之都2)重要句型If you can travel to

我想做…..去国外旅游

in the world, where will you go?

如果你可以去世界上任何一个国家旅游，你将会去哪里呢？it's a

那是个购物的好地方。to buy a robot there. 我想在那里买个机器人。If I can

I will go to France. to go shopping.

如果我可以去国外旅游，我想去巴黎。I love food and people say that pairs is the 我喜欢食物，人们说巴黎世界上的美食之都。

of the world!

3)知识考点【知识点一】can

aux. 能；能够；可以；可能

过去式：

第三人称单数：

【知识点二】choose 选择【知识点三】去国外旅游

abroad 国外的

去国外学习

【知识点四】the capital of 【知识点五】I‘d like to 【知识点六】

If I can do

的首都…．……我想做…..……, I will do

…．

单元练习一：

一、选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词（（（（（

）1. A. study B. subject

C. pupil D. Sunny

）2. A. south B. other C. weather D. three ）3. A. season B. last C. because D. thousand ）4. A. cool

B. food C. foot D. soon

）5. A. stayed B. helped C. washed D. asked

二、单选（

) 1. He goes to school _______ taxi. A. by

（

B. on

C. take D. in

) 2. Did you ______ to the supermarket _____ Sunday morning. A. go, in

B. went, on

C. go, at

（) 3. Henry is very lazy and he does ______ at home. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something

（) 4. Do you have ______ to say ? A. something important B. important something

C. important anything D. anything important

( ) 5. Jenny often ____ to school early, but this morning she ___ to school late. A. go; went

B. went; goes

C. goes; went

D. goes; goes

( ) 6.My father _____ to America last week. A. flew

B. flyed

C. flied

D. flies

( ) 7.Would you like to have fun with us ? A. Yes, I

‘d love. B. No, I wouldn

’C. Yes, I t.

’d love to.

( ) 8._________she going to ___________a letter ? A. Does, write

B. Is, write

C. Is, writing

( ) 9. I‘m going to____ homework tomorrow.

A. does

(

B. do C. did

) 10.He _________free today, but he ______busy tomorrow. A is, is

B is going to be ,is

C is, is going to be

( ) 11. Where are you going to travel holiday? A. in

B. on

C. at

( ) 12.All of A. we

will enjoy the party. B. us

C. they

country in the world. C anything

D something

( )13. If you can travel to A any

B some

三，句型转换。

1. Mike is going to visit his grandparents next week.

（改为同义句）

Mike _______ ________ his grandparents next week. 2. They would like to go to Beijing on holiday. (

__ __

3. I'd like to buy a robot there. (对画线部分提问)

__ __

对画线部分提问)

四、情景对话，将空白处天上恰当的单词。

Koto：_______you like to go to Beijing Road with me this Sunday? Bobby：Yes, I

‘d love to. But _____are we going there?

K: We‘re going there by ________.B:What are we going to _____there?

K:We are going to ________some new clothes. B:Ok,Where are we going to meet? K: ______meet at the zoo gate.

B:All right. When _____we going to start? K:At half _____nine. B:OK.______!

五、阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。（10分）

My Family Is Very Poor

A little boy comes to a new city. His name is Peter. Of course(

当然)，he lives with his mother and father. His

family is very rich(富裕的). They have a driver and a lot of servants(仆人).

Peter is going to a new school. On the first day his parents say to him, school. Don

’ｔsay we are rich.

” And Peter says ,

“Yes, Dad, mom.

”　

谦虚的)at your new “ Peter , be modest(

So Peter goes to school. He sees his new teacher. And he sits down with the other children. The teacher says,Good morning, children. The first exercise today is a composition(作文). The topic(题目)of the composition is ,My family?.

” So every child writes a composition. This is Peter

’s composition:

“My name is Peter. My family is very poor(贫穷). Both my father and mother are very poor. Our driver is very poor and all the servants are poor. 1. Peter’s parents are very __________. A. small 2. Peter

B. modest

C. poor

D. rich

”　

’s parents tell him not to _____________.

B. be late for school D. write a composition

A. play on his way to school C. say they are rich

3. The teacher asks the children to write____________. A. a letter

B. a composition

C. a book

D. a story

4. Peter writes a composition about his__________. A. friend

B. teacher

C. school

D. family

5. Which of the following is right?

A. Peter tells a lie(说谎)in his composition . B. Peter doesnC. Peter

’t like writing a composition.

’s parents write the composition.

D. The teacher is very poor ,too.

六.按实际情况回答问题。

1.What are you going to do this Sunday?

_____________________________________________________________ 2.What is the capital city of the USA?

_____________________________________________________________ 3. Is Shanghai the capital of China?

_____________________________________________________________ 4. Would you like to go with us ？（用肯定回答）

_____________________________________________________________ 5.Where would you like to go on holiday?

_____________________________________________________________

七、选择你熟悉的一个城市，用不少于40字对它进行介绍。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

U10 I can

1)复习单词节省美景唐人街护照着陆；陆地邀请

’t wait to see you

自然的瀑布多伦多票飞机场钱

2)复习词组邀请某人做某事

迫不及待去做某事

做某事很兴奋省钱给某人买礼物以…．闻名计划去做某事买机票到达机场

在6月12日

3）复习重点句型1.Thanks so much for

you in Canada.

谢谢你邀请我去加拿大拜访你。2.I can't wait you.

我迫不及待想见到你。3.I'm very to stay

your family. 和你家人呆在一起我很兴奋。

4.I will you a present

that money.

我将会用那些钱给你买个生日礼物。

5.And I plan Chinatown in Toronto, too.我打算去多伦多参观唐人街。

6. I finally

last week and I

my plane

today.

我终于在上个星期拿到了护照，我今天已经定了机票。7. I will

the airport next month,

June 12th.

我将于下个月，也就是六月十二号到达机场。8. The plane

at 1 p.m.

飞机在下午一点登陆。

4)通读课文，回顾知识点

【知识点一】thanks for / thank you for doing这个句式用来表示对别人为做某事的感谢。…．

要接名词或者动名词，不接不定式。例如：Thank you for (邀请) me to your party.

Thanks

your letter. 谢谢你给我写的信。

【知识点二】invite 邀请名词：invitation

1.invite+sb 邀请某人

2.invite+sb+to do sth 邀请某人做某事one's friend

dinner 招待朋友吃饭

for 是介词，其后

【知识点三】visit 拜访、参观；visit sb /sp 拜访某人/某地He was the first pope to the White House.

他是访问白宫的第一位教皇。

This afternoon we're going to

a friend in hospital.

今天下午我们打算去看望一位住院的朋友。

【知识点四】can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事I

to go home. 我迫不及待想回家

翻译：我迫不及待去法国旅游。

【知识点五】exciting: adj. 令人兴奋的, 使人激动的,主语是物或事; excited: adj.兴奋的：处于激动状态的；兴奋的；激昂的, 主语为人较多.

This movie is so .

这部电影真让人兴奋、激动。

she's so about the upcoming holiday. 对于即将来到的假日，她兴奋不已。

She is very

to watch the match. 看这场比赛，她非常兴奋。

【知识点六】buy 买

buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 给某人买…．My mother always

me some chocolates . I

a present

her yesterday.

妈妈总是给我买许多巧克力，我昨天给她买了一个礼物。

【知识点七】book 订购book ticket 订票

a plane ticket yesterday. 我昨天订购了一张机票。

British officials already

hotels

the women and children yesterday.

英国昨天已为妇女和儿童预订了宾馆房间。

【知识点八】land 登陆、到达The plane

at 1 p.m. 飞机在下午一点到达。

单元练习一：

一. 找出画线部分读音不同的单词。（）1. A. yellow B. flower C．window

D．know （）2. A. book B. school C. look D. cook （）3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party （）4. A. tiger B. her C. teacher D. over （

）5. A. these

B．they

C．brother

D. three

二. 连词成句

1. money, that, a, present, with, you,

buy, I , will

_____________________________________________ 2. plans, she, Chinatown, in, Toronto, visit, to

____________________________________________________ 3. I, see, want, the, beautiful, and, really, to, lakes, waterfalls _____________________________________________________ 4. Beijing, so, inviting, much, visit, for, inviting, thanks, me, to, visit, you, in ________________________________________________________________ 5. is, go, modern, is, shanghai, great, place, shopping, and, it ,a, to

_____________________________________________________________ 三.补全对话A: Hello, Lisa.

(1)

B: I was at the shop. There were many kinds of skirts there. A: Were they beautiful? B: (2) I bought one.

(3)

B: It was pink. A:

(4)

B: It was fifty yuan . A: (5) B:OK. Let’s go.

a. Let

’s go to the cinema.

b. How much was it?

c. Where were you yesterday? d. What colour was it? e. Yes, they were. . 四.阅读理解

阅读短文，判断句子与短文意思是否一致，如一致，在括号内写

T，否则写F.

It’s a rainy day. A woman gets on a bus with a dog. It is a big dog. Its feet are very dirty. The woman says, conductor(售票员), if I buy a ticket for my dog, can he have a seat like ththe woman and then he says,

e other people?

” The conductor looks at

” Certainly, Madam. He can have a seat like all the other people on the bus, but he

”

must not put his feet on the seat like the other people on the bus.( )1. A woman gets on the bus with A. a horse

B. a cat

C. a dog for her dog.

( )2.The woman wants

A.. some horse B. some meat C. a seat ( )3.The dogA. very long

’s feet areB. very dirty

C. very clean ’t want the dog to . C. get off the bus

( )4.The conductor doesnA. sit down

B. take a seat

( )5.The weather is A. sunny 五. 作文

你去过哪些有趣的地方呢？

B. windy

C. rainy

现在来写一写。60词左右。

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