初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
名词
1. Swimming is __________ in summer.
A. a great fun B. great fun C. great funs D. great a fun
2. We have finished our ___________.
A. homework B. homeworks C. job D. works
3.The second room is the _________ office.
A. teacher B. teachers C. teachers’ D. teacher’s
4.It _________ to the airport.
A. takes forty minute’s drive to get B. takes forty-minute drive to get
C. is forty-minutes’ drive D. is a forty-minute drive
5. His firm supplied ____________.
A. a kitchen equipment B. kitchen’s equipment
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初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
C. kitchen equipments D. kitchen equipment
6. ------ May I help you, Madam?
------- I want ___________.
A. two loafs of bread B. two loaves of bread
C. two breads D. two leaves of breads
7. He has twenty _________ on his farm.
A. cow B. cattle C. sheeps D. deers
8. She has three _________ and they are all _____________.
A. girl friends; tickets collectors B. girl friend; ticket collector
C. girl friends; ticket collectors D. girl friends; ticket collector
9. ___________ our journey by camel was!
A. What an exciting experience B. What exciting experience
C. How excited experience D. What an excited experience
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初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
10. It will take ________ to finish this course.
A. one and a half year’s time B. a year and a half’s time
C. a year and a half of time D. a year and a half time
11. Who are those people over there? They are __________.
A. mathematics student B. mathematic students
C. mathematics students D. mathematic student
12. If you need an extra bed for your guest, you can use one of _________.
A. my friend B. friend C. my friend’s D. friends
13. ------Did Mary see Professor Smith yesterday?
------- She did, and the professor gave her one of the best ________ I’ve ever heard.
A. advices B. pieces of advices C. piece of advices D. pieces of advice
14. Sending __________ “ special delivery” costs about fifteen times as much as sending it “regular delivery”.
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初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
A. mails B. a piece of mail C. a mail D. pieces of a mail
15. ______ work has been done to improve the people’s living standard.
A. Many B. A great many C. A large number of D. A great deal of
16. The news of victory ________ spreading far and wide.
A. is B. are C. have been D. were
17. His “ Selected Poems” ________ in 1955.
A. was first published B. were first published
C. has been first published D. had first been published
18. This is my _________ book.
A. brother John B. brother’s John
C. brother’s John’s D. brother John’s
19. ------ Who did you spend last weekend with?
--------___________.
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初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
A. Palmer’s B. The Palmers’ C. The Palmers D. The Palmer’s
20. Our ______ protects us from the cold.
A. dress B. clothing C. clothes D. cloth
归纳提炼
1. 哪些表示量的词或短语是能修饰可数名词？哪些能修饰不可数名词？
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. 在什么情况下谓语动词一定要用单数？
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. 有哪些名词后面的谓语动词既能跟单数又能跟复数？
_______________________________________________________________________________
代词
1. ------Have you seen Tom and Mary?
-------- I haven’t seen _______ of them.
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初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
A. neither B. any C. either D. all
2. Kate and her sister went to holiday with a cousin of __________.
A. their B. theirs C. her D. hers
3. We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because ________ of us had _________ money on us.
A. all, no B. any, no C. none, any D. no one, any
4. The boy promised ________ mother never to lie to ________ again.
A. his, him B. her, her C. her, him D. his, her
5. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind ________ to buy.
A. what B. which C. how D. where
6. _________ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.
A. What B. That C. The fact D. The matter
7. -------Would you like some wine?
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初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
-------Yes, just ____________.
A. little B. very little C. a little D. little bit
8. They were very tired, but _______ of them would stop to take a rest.
A. any B. some C. none D. neither
1. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have _________.
A. it B. those C. them D. one
10.-------When shall we meet again?
------- Make it ________ day you like; it’s all the same to me.
A. one B. any C. another D. some
11. I would like to have a bike like _________ my friend has.
A. one B. the one C. the other one D. other
12. -------- It’ll take me about five hours to get to my granny’s.
--------Why not take ________ to read.
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初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
A. something B. everything C. anything D. some
13. The three of us, __________ have been chosen.
A. I, you and John B. you, I and John
C. John, you and I D. you, John and I
14. We should point out _________ shortcomings.
A. one another B. one another’s C. each other D. each others’
15. One should always give ________ plenty of time to prepare.
A. ones B. yourself C. oneself D. one’s
16. Did you break _________ windows?
A. the both B. both of C. both the D either of
17.Mr. White has three grandsons, one is a doctor, ________ is a film star, and the third is a newspaper reporter.
A. another B. other C. the other D. any other
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初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
18. Your hair looks too long. Have _________cut, will you?
A. them B. it C. these D. this
19. Jane’s family couldn’t agree on where to spend _______ vacation.
A. its B. their C. our D. her
20. Bill is cleverer than _________ in his class.
A. anybody B. anybody else C. somebody D. somebody else
归纳提炼
1. 有哪些词与完全否定和部分的否定有关系?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 你知道下列这么多对词之间的区别吗? (another / the other , every / each, which / what, which / who)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
冠词
1. ------Here’s ______ map you wanted yesterday.
-------Is it _________ street map of London?
A. the, the B. the, a C. a, the D. a, a
2. Do you know _______ speaker of _______ Chinese language also has difficulty in learning ________ Japanese?
A. the, the, a B. /, the, the C. a, the, / D. a, /, /
3. Wouldn’t it be _______ wonderful world if all nations lived in _______ peace with one another?
A. a, the B. the, the C. a, / D. the, /
4. They have their reasons for keeping their marriage _________ secret for _______ moment.
A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. a, a
5. Paris is _________ most beautiful city where you can see ________ famous Eiffel Tower.
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初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
A. a, the B. a, / C. the, a D. /, the
6. ------Do you like the novels?
------ I don’t like either of them. Please show me _______ third one.
A. a B. the C. / D. an
7. You’d better change it for another magazine, because ______page of it is missing and ________ cover looks very old.
A. a, the B. a, a C. the, a D. the, the
8. I was told that _______ 8:14 train would get me to Wuhan on time to reach ________ Wuhan University.
A. the, the B. the, / C. /, / D. an, the
9. As you know, _______ man can’t live without ______ water.
A. /, / B. a, the C. a, / D. /, the
10. ------Do you think the weather is good enough for a picnic?
-------Yes. You couldn’t hope for ______ at this time of the year.
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初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
A. a nice day B. the nice day C. a nicer day D. the nicest day
11. I earn 10 dollars _____hour as ________ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.
A. a, an B. the, a C. an, a D. an, the
12. One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain ________ good knowledge of basic word formation.
A. / B. the C. a D. one
13. A bullet hit the soldier and he was wounded in _______ leg.
A. a B. one C. the D. his
14. The man has been in _______ for ten years.
A. prison B. a prison C. the prison D. an prison
15. We have no classes in _____ afternoon on _______ Saturdays.
A. the, the B. /, the C. the, / D. /, /
16. They say Charlie is the poorest man in _________.
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初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
A. the town B. a town C. town D. towns
17. He finished ________ work within such _______ short time.
A. a, a B. the, / C. /, a D. the, a
18. -----Have you had ______ supper?
------Yes. I had ________ good supper?
A. a, a B. the, the C. /, a D. a, /
19. Let’s go and have ______ walk around ________ school.
A. the, a B. a, the C. an, a D. a, /
20. It’s easier to write plays for _______ television than for_______ radio.
A. the, the B. /, / C. the, / D. /, the
归纳提炼
1. 在哪些情况下不用任何冠词？
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
2．你能再列举一些必须用定冠词的习惯搭配吗？
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
数词
1. 456 is read as _________.
A. four hundreds and fifty-six B. four hundred fifty-six
C. four hundreds and fifty-six D. four hundreds and fifty six
2. The big stone weighs ___________.
A. two tons and a half B. two and a half ton C. half an ton D. two ton
3. You’d better take ____ to the Shanghai Zoo.
A. a Bus 57 B. a No, 57 bus C. No, 57 bus D. a No, 57 the bus
4. It took me _____ to finish the work.
A. half a hour B. half an hour C. a hour D. about two hour
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初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
5. His sister will have her _______ birthday next year.
A. eighteen B. eighteenth C. the eighteenth D. eighteen’s
6. My brother was born ________.
A. on April 5, 1988 B. in 5 April, 1988 C. in 1988, April 5 D. on April ,in 1988
7. ________ is the easiest in ________.
A. Lesson Six … the Book Three B. The Lesson Six … the Third Book
C. The Sixth Lesson … Book Third D. Lesson Six … The Third Book
8. She has a ______baby.
A. four monthes old B. four-month-old C. four-months-old D. four months old
Put the following into English:
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初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
1. 1/2 _____________________
2. 3/7 _____________________
3. 4 2/5 ___________________
4. 957 ____________________
5. 466,732 _________________
6. 一月六日________________
7. 11:35 ___________________
8. 4:31 ____________________
9. 516房间_________________
10. 第二次世界大战_____________________
11. 在2006年 _________________________
12. 第十二个月 ________________________
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初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
归纳提炼：
1. 你能归纳一下序数词的用法吗？
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）答案
名词：
1．答案是B. 因为 fun是不可数名词。
2．答案是A. homework 和work都是不可数名词。Job不符合题意。
3．答案是C.名词复数的所有格是在名词复数后面直接加’.
4. 答案是B. 数字加连字符再加名词可以构成形容词，take表示 “花。。。时间”。
5．答案是D. equipment 是不可数名词，所以可排除A和C, 名词的用法之一是可以用来修饰另外一个名词，所以B不正确。
6． 案是B. 面包是不可数名词，故C和D是错误的，名词loaf的复数形式应该是loav
7． 答案是B. sheep和deer的单复数是一样的，都不能加s, 而cow的复数要加
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初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
s, 这里的cattle是集合名词。
8． 答案是C. girl friend 和ticket collector的复数形式都是在最后的单词后加s.
9． 答案是A. 这是一个感叹句。experience 作为 “经历”是可数名词。
10． 答案是B. 表示 “一年半”要用a year and a half,后面可直接加所有格。
11． 答案是C. mathematics中的s是单词中本来就有的，通常表示学科，因为是they are。所以students要用复数。
12． 答案是C. 根据题意，要借用的是床，而one of my friend’s实际省略了bed.
13． 答案是D. advice是不可数名词，表示 “一条建议”要用a piece of.
14． 答案是B. mail也是不可数名词，与piece搭配表示 “几个邮件”。
15． 答案是D. 前面3个选项都是修饰可数名词，而work是不可数名词。
16． 答案是A. news是不可数名词，后面3个选项都是修饰可数名词的。
17． 答案是A. 根据题意，谓语应该用过去时，排除C和D. Selected Poems是书名，谓语要用单数形式。
18． 答案是D. 句中的brother和John是并列的。
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初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
19． 答案是C. 表示 “某姓的一家人”用the +姓氏+s.
20． 答案是B. clothes是指衣服，而clothing含盖了帽子，手套等衣物。
代词
1. 答案是C. 否定词not加either相当于neither, 本句的意思是 “我两个都没见着.”
2. 答案是B. 表示 “谁的….” 可以用形容词性的所有格,或用词结构 “a ….of +名词性所有格.
3. 答案是C. 这是个完全否定句,三人以上的用none, 而any是适用于否定句的.
4. 答案是D. “向某人保证干什么…”的英文是promise sb to do sth.
5. 答案是B. 表示在一定的范围内选择要用which
6. 答案是A. 表示某人所说的,所做的..,用what sb. say / do.
7. 答案是C. just 和only的后面通常要跟a + few / little
8. 答案是C. 句中的they肯定是指三者以上,表示三者以上的否只能用none.
9. 答案是D. 从句中的each guest可以知道空格内应该填单数,而it是指代前面所提到的,不符合题意, one在这里是泛指任何一个玻璃杯.
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初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
10. 答案是B. make it any day you like的意思是 “你可以挑任何一天都可以”.
11. 答案是B.因为后面的定语从句, one前面必须加the,特指 “象我朋友的那辆”.
12. 答案是A. 这里的something是指任何可以读的东西.
13. 答案是C. 本题牵涉到第一,二,三人称的排列问题,正确的排列应是3—2—1.
14. 答案是B. one another 和 each other的所有个都是在词尾加s,即one another’s / each other’s
15. 答案是C. 不定代词one的反身代词是oneself.
16. 答案是C. 选项A不符合语法,选项B 需要在window前面加the, 选项D不符合题意.
17. 答案是A. 选项B和D显然不符合题意, 而the other只限于两者之间的挑选.
18. 答案是B. hair是不可数名词.
19. 答案是B. Jane的一家人显然是指每一个成员,所以用复数.
20. 答案是B. 表示 “除某人之外的其他任何人”,要用anyone else.
冠词
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初三语法复习专项练习1（名词、代词、冠词、数词）
1.答案是B. 第一个空格后面有修饰的定语，必须用定冠词，而第二句话中提到的地图只是泛指一张伦敦街区图。
2．答案是C.表示语言有两种方式：一是直接用一个单词，比如：Chinese, Japanese, English等，二是用the + 表示语言的单词 +language. 第一个空格用不定冠词表示任何一个会说中国话的人。
3．答案是C. peace是抽象名词，前面不用冠词，而a wonderful world的意思是 “一个美好的世界”。
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