六年级英语知识点总结 1
(1) 字母:
(大小)辨认、书写顺序 : Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz.
元音字母:A a , Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu
半元音字母: Yy
书写容易错误的字母:E , F , G, M, N, d, i, p, q, x, y.
(2) 数字:基数词和序数词的运用,如计算、购物等.
基数词: One, two, three, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten , eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen twenty, twenty-one thirty, forty, fifty eighty, ninety, one/a hundred , one/a hundred and one two hundred.
序数词: first , second , third , fourth , fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-second, twenty-third, twenty-fourthirtieth, fortieth, fiftieth eightieth, ninetieth
相关句型:
1) Whats thirty and forty? That comes to seventy.
2) Whats your telephone number? My telephone number is xx .
3) What time is it ? Its half past ten.
4) When do you usually get up ? At six thirty-five.
5) Where do you live? I live at No.48 Renmin Road.
6) How old are you? Im twelve.
7) How much does it cost? It costs 50 yuan.
8) How many cars have you got? I have got 6 cars.
9) How many birds can you see in the tree? I can see 3.
10) How many dolls are there on the bed? There is one/a doll.
11) How many dolls are there on the bed? There are four dolls.
12) Which floor do you live on? I live on the fifth floor.
13) Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Baiyun hotel?
Yes, go down this street, then turn left at the third crossing.
14) Whos the fifth girl from the right? Shes my cousin.
注意: 数词的应用; 不可数名词及它的量的表示方法;many与much在用法上的区别;there is/are与have/has在用法上的区别.
(3)颜色:实物的颜色
colours: red, pink, yellow, brown, blue, purple, orange, black, white, grey, dark blue, light blue.
相关句型:
1) What colour is your coat? Its ...
2) Whats your favourite colour? My favourite colour is
(4)时间:年、季节、月、星期、日、时刻
year, season( spring, summer, autumn, winter) ,
month: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.
Week: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday.
Day: 1st May (the first of May), May 2nd ( May the second)
Time: (an) hour, minute, second
10:05 (five minutes past ten, ten o five)
10:10 (ten minutes past ten, ten ten)
10:15 (quarter past ten, ten fifteen)
10:30 (half past ten, ten thirty)
11:00 (eleven oclock)
六年级英语知识点总结 2
一、 单词
young— younger更年轻的 old -older更年长的 tall- taller更高的
short-shorter更矮的 long-longer更长的 thin-thinner更瘦的heavy-heavier更重的 big-bigger更大的 small -smaller更小的
strong -stronger更强壮的
二、句子
1. Thats the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。
2. Youre older than me.你比我大。
3. How tall are you? 你有多高? Im 1.65 meters.我身高1.65米。
4. What size are your shoes?你穿多大号的鞋。
5. My shoes are size37.我穿37号的鞋。
6. Your feet are bigger than mine.你的脚比我的大。
7. How heavy are you?你有多重?
8. Im 48 kilograms.我体重48公斤。
三、语法复习要点 :
形容词的比较级
1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。than后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格)。
2.形容词加er的规则:
⑴一般在词尾加er ;
⑵以字母e 结尾,加r ;nice---nicer
⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er ;big--- bigger thin---- thinner
⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾,先把y变i,再加er 。heavy----heavier
3.不规则形容词比较级: good/well-better
例句:(1).Its taller than both of us together.它比我俩加起来还高。
(2).Your feet are bigger than mine.你的脚比我的大。
(3).Im heavier than you.我比你重。